Chromatic aberration measurement and correction

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* pinhole registration: on systems with multiple pinholes such as the Zeiss LSM 510, one might run into the additional trouble of pinhole alignment; if the pinholes are not well registered to each other, signals get displaced
 
* pinhole registration: on systems with multiple pinholes such as the Zeiss LSM 510, one might run into the additional trouble of pinhole alignment; if the pinholes are not well registered to each other, signals get displaced
 
Now it's clear that several combinations of acquisition settings should be tested. A good start is a stack of 3 colors (RGB, i.e. EX 405, 488, 561 nm) with open pinhole(s).
 
Now it's clear that several combinations of acquisition settings should be tested. A good start is a stack of 3 colors (RGB, i.e. EX 405, 488, 561 nm) with open pinhole(s).
 
+
== requirements ==
*overlay UV/V and VIS (confocal systems with separate UV/V laser coupling)
+
* 0.2 or 0.5 µm fluorescent beads sample
**purpose: check the coupling precision of the UV/V laser
+
== acquisition ==
**requirements: 0.2/0.5µm fluorescent beads sample
+
* open pinhole(s)
**work flow: open pinhole(s), use high resolution apochromatic lens (NA 1.2 or above), acquire two images (UV/V plus VIS channel) with good sampling (pixel size ~100nm)
+
* use high resolution apochromatic objective (NA 1.2 or above)
 +
* set up beam path for Z-stack RGB fluorescence (i.e. EX 405, 488, 561 nm)
 +
** take care of pixel size and Z-step size (optimal sampling, i.e. pixel size 100 nm, step size 200 nm)
 +
** do not oversaturate pixels, rather go for 12/16 bit
 +
** use sequential line-by-line scanning, to reduce both bleed-through and influence of stage/system vibrations
 +
** set the margins of the stack to cover the beads and the majority of the point spread function
 +
** stay in the center of the field of view (optimal performance of scanner and objectives)
 +
* acquire stack of images
 +
== analysis ==
 +
* load the acquired stack into Fiji
 +
* select the main focal plane
 +
* draw a horizontal line with the line tool across a single bead close to the center; the line can be moved around with the arrow keys
 +
* go to Analyze > Plot Profile
 +
* go to the next channel w/o changing the line and plot another profile
 
== images ==
 
== images ==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>

Revision as of 11:23, 1 October 2009

One main issue in multi-color imaging is the precise overlay of the single channels. This becomes especially important for pixel-precise colocalization analysis. Therefore this test does make most sense for high resolution objectives. Several points are to consider for a perfect overlay of colors:

  • coupling of the lasers: often "UV" and "VIS" lines have separate couplings due to the necessity for different fibers; the coupling precision influences the registration of "UV" and "VIS" lines
  • collimator lenses: various systems allow to further influence the overlay of "UV" and "VIS" via collimator lenses
  • objective corrections: the level of correction for chromatic abberations varies between objectives
  • objective damages: the correction of objectives can be ruined by objective damages
  • pinhole registration: on systems with multiple pinholes such as the Zeiss LSM 510, one might run into the additional trouble of pinhole alignment; if the pinholes are not well registered to each other, signals get displaced

Now it's clear that several combinations of acquisition settings should be tested. A good start is a stack of 3 colors (RGB, i.e. EX 405, 488, 561 nm) with open pinhole(s).

requirements

  • 0.2 or 0.5 µm fluorescent beads sample

acquisition

  • open pinhole(s)
  • use high resolution apochromatic objective (NA 1.2 or above)
  • set up beam path for Z-stack RGB fluorescence (i.e. EX 405, 488, 561 nm)
    • take care of pixel size and Z-step size (optimal sampling, i.e. pixel size 100 nm, step size 200 nm)
    • do not oversaturate pixels, rather go for 12/16 bit
    • use sequential line-by-line scanning, to reduce both bleed-through and influence of stage/system vibrations
    • set the margins of the stack to cover the beads and the majority of the point spread function
    • stay in the center of the field of view (optimal performance of scanner and objectives)
  • acquire stack of images

analysis

  • load the acquired stack into Fiji
  • select the main focal plane
  • draw a horizontal line with the line tool across a single bead close to the center; the line can be moved around with the arrow keys
  • go to Analyze > Plot Profile
  • go to the next channel w/o changing the line and plot another profile

images

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